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Pediatric Heart Diseases Resource
Understanding the Causes of Heart Disease
Heart disease is not actually a single disease, but rather it is a complex of diseases of varied etiology. There are a number of different causes of heart disease, including for instance damage to the heart muscle or valves due to a congenital defect, as well as inflammation and damage associated with various viral, bacterial, fungal or parasitic diseases.
Rheumatic fever and syphilis are other ailments that are also considered as contributors to or causes of heart disease, as can genetic or autoimmune disorders in which cellular proteins in the heart muscle are deranged or which disrupt enzymes affecting cardiac function.
More About the Causes of Heart Disease
There are also a variety of other causes of heart disease, including: atherosclerosis, dermatomyositis, diabetes, Friedrichs ataxia, hemochromatosis, high cholesterol, hypertension, Kawasaki disease, menopause, Pagets disease of bone, physical inactivity, smoking, type 1 and 2 diabetes, and being underweight or overweight.
It is important to understand that the factors that are considered as being able to initiate a heart attack are really twofold, with one being the pathological buildup of abnormal plaque, in the arteries, plaque that gradually hardens through calcification. However this abnormal plaque should not be confused with the fatty streaks and thickening that is found in the arteries of both primitive and industrialized peoples throughout the world.
After all without this natural thickening the arteries would end up weakening in those areas as the body aged, and this would result in leading to aneurysms and ruptures. The other half involves the blood clot or thrombus that blocks blood flow to the heart or the brain. Inflammation is also able to cause blockages, and in fact, an entirely new view of coronary artery disease is that it is an inflammatory process which is characterized particularly by cycles of irritation, injury, healing and reinjury inside of the blood vessels.
It is very important and beneficial to understand the causes of heart disease because then you can try to prevent it as much as possible. Although heart disease is basically unavoidable, there are certain things that you can do to protect yourself against it as much as possible, namely eating a healthy and nutritious diet and making sure that you get plenty of physical activity.
By keeping yourself healthy, you will not only protect yourself against heart disease but from other ailments and health conditions as well, and so it is beneficial in many more ways than one.
By keeping yourself as healthy overall as possible, you will not only be protecting yourself from heart disease but as well from various other heart and health conditions. Although you tend to hear a lot about preventing cardiovascular disease the fact is that sometimes no matter what you do you just cant prevent it. High blood pressure is a major risk factor for heart attack and is actually the most important risk factor for stroke. Cigarette smoking, for instance, is a major risk factor for heart disease and stroke, however smoking is preventable. You try to eat healthy and stay active, but sometimes you just cant resist eating fatty foods. You do have some more options, though, than you would just a few years ago, because now there are a variety of different kinds of food that taste delicious and are healthy for you as well. |
